Peregrines are largely confined to coastal areas in the Outer Hebrides where they nest on sea cliffs. They are surprisingly uncommon throughout the archipelago which is probably as a result of displacement from large areas by golden eagles. Peregrines and golden eagles compete for similar nest sites but golden eagles are dominant and can predate peregrine chicks so peregrines tend to avoid areas where golden eagles are at high densities.
The Peregrine is a large powerful falcon with broad wings tapering to a point and a short tail. They often hunt by stooping at high speed taking their prey in mid air or knocking it to the ground.
DIET
Peregrines specialise on birds and will regularly take prey items of their own size. Their favoured prey species in the Outer Hebrides is the rock dove which inhabits the coastal crags and cliffs where the peregrines breed. However, they will also take much smaller species such as skylark, starlings and waders.
WHERE TO LOOK
During the breeding season they are most often seen around the rugged coastlines where they breed. During the Autumn and winter peregrines are more likely to be seen around the machair and sand flats. Loch Stiapavat and Loch Sgioport are the most reliable locations.
WHEN TO LOOK
Peregrines can be seen throughout the year.