Visiting the Outer Hebrides is an unforgettable experience, with breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and a warm, welcoming community. But did you know that Gaelic (Gàidhlig) is still widely spoken here? While everyone also speaks English, learning a few Gaelic phrases can enhance your experience and help you connect with locals.
Here are some popular Gaelic phrases that will come in handy during your visit!
Basic Greetings
A friendly greeting goes a long way, and in Gaelic, there are different ways to say hello depending on the time of day.
- Hello – Halò! (ha-LOH)
- Good morning – Madainn mhath! (MAH-tin vah)
- Good afternoon / Good evening – Feasgar math! (FES-kar mah)
- Good night – Oidhche mhath! (OY-kuh vah)
If someone greets you first, you can simply reply with the same phrase.
Polite Expressions
- Thank you – Tapadh leat! (TA-pa le-at) [informal]
- Thank you very much – Tapadh leibh! (TA-pa leev) [formal or plural]
- Please – Mas e do thoil e (Masheh do hol eh)
- Excuse me / Sorry – Gabh mo leisgeul! (Gav mo LESH-gul)
Useful Everyday Phrases
Want to start a conversation or ask for help? Here are some handy phrases.
- How are you? – Ciamar a tha thu? (KYAH-mar a ha oo?)
- I’m well, thanks! – Tha mi gu math, tapadh leat! (Ha mee goo mah, ta-pa le-at)
- What is your name? – Dè an t-ainm a th’ ort? (Jay an TAHN-im a horst?)
- My name is… – ’S e … an t-ainm a th’ orm. (Shay … an TAHN-im a horum)
- Where is…? – Càite bheil…? (KAH-cheh vail…?)
Phrases for the Pub or Café
Sampling local food and drink? These phrases might be useful!
- A cup of tea, thank you. – Cupa tì, tapadh leat. (Coo-pa tee, TA-pa le-at)
- A coffee, thank you. – Cofaidh, tapadh leat. (KOH-fee, TA-pa le-at)
- A whisky, please. – uisge-beatha, tapadh leat. (ooshk-uh beh-huh, TA-pa le-at)
- Cheers! – Slàinte! (SLAAN-chuh)
Place Names
Learning some Gaelic place names will help you navigate your way round the islands!
- Lewis – Leòdhas (LEOH-as)
- Great Bernera – Beàrnaraigh Mòr (BYAHR-nah-ray MOHR)
- Scalpay – Sgalpaigh (SKAHL-pi)
- Harris – Na Hearadh (Na HER-rah)
- Berneray – Beàrnaraigh (BYAHR-nah-ray)
- North Uist – Uibhist a Tuath (OOH-ishd uh TOO-ah)
- Grimsay – Griomasaigh (GREE-muh-say)
- Benbecula – Beinn nam Faoghla (BAYN nam FOH-luh)
- South Uist – Uibhist a Deas (OOH-ishd uh JESS)
- Eriskay – Èirisgeigh (EH-rish-kay)
- Barra – Barraigh (BAH-rai)
- Vatersay – Bhatarsaigh (VAT-ar-say)
Outdoor Adventures & Directions
With so much stunning scenery to explore, asking for directions:
- Where is the beach? – Càite bheil an tràigh? (KAH-cheh vail an TRAH-ee?)
- Which way to the ferry? – Dè an dòigh air an aiseag? (Jay an doh air an ASH-ek?)
- I need help! – Tha feum agam air cuideachadh! (Ha feum ah-gum air koo-JOCH-uch)
Final Tip: Give Gaelic a Go!
Even if you only manage a simple tapadh leat or slàinte, locals will appreciate your effort. Gaelic is an important part of Hebridean culture, and using a few phrases is a wonderful way connect with the community.
So, why not try out a few of these phrases on your next visit to the Outer Hebrides? You might even get a Gaelic reply!
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